191 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
191 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
# `docker-compose-viz`
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[![Average time to resolve an issue](http://isitmaintained.com/badge/resolution/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz.svg)](http://isitmaintained.com/project/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz "Average time to resolve an issue")
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[![Percentage of issues still open](http://isitmaintained.com/badge/open/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz.svg)](http://isitmaintained.com/project/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz "Percentage of issues still open")
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[![Docker Stars](https://img.shields.io/docker/stars/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz.svg?style=flat)](https://hub.docker.com/r/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz/)
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[![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz.svg?style=flat)](https://hub.docker.com/r/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz/)
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## How to use
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### Docker
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Considering the current working directory is where your `docker-compose.yml` file is located:
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```bash
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docker build . -t pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz
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docker run --rm -it --name dcv -v $(pwd):/input pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz render -m image docker-compose.yml
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# PowerShell
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docker run --rm -it --name dcv -v ${pwd}:/input pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz render -m image docker-compose.yml
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```
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This will generate the `docker-compose.png` file in the current working directory.
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### PHP
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Before you start, make sure you have:
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* [Composer](https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#installation-linux-unix-osx) installed,
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* [PHP 7.2](http://php.net/downloads.php#v7.2.32) (at least) installed,
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* GraphViz installed (see below for a guide on how to install it)
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```
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git clone https://github.com/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz.git
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make vendor
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# Or
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composer install --prefer-dist
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bin/dcv
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```
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#### Install GraphViz
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* On MacOS: `brew install graphviz`
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* On Debian: `sudo apt-get install graphviz`
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## Usage
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```
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Usage:
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render [options] [--] [<input-file>]
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Arguments:
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input-file Path to a docker compose file [default: "./docker-compose.yml"]
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Options:
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--override=OVERRIDE Tag of the override file to use [default: "override"]
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-o, --output-file=OUTPUT-FILE Path to a output file (Only for "dot" and "image" output format) [default: "./docker-compose.dot" or "./docker-compose.png"]
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-m, --output-format=OUTPUT-FORMAT Output format (one of: "dot", "image", "display") [default: "display"]
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--only=ONLY Display a graph only for a given services (multiple values allowed)
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-f, --force Overwrites output file if it already exists
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--no-volumes Do not display volumes
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-r, --horizontal Display a horizontal graph
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--ignore-override Ignore override file
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```
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## How to read the graph
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### Links
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Links (from `services.<service>.links`) are displayed as plain arrows pointing to the service that declares the link:
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![links](resources/links.png)
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If we look at the link between `mysql` and `ambassador`, it reads as follow: "`mysql` is known as `mysql` in `ambassador`."
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If we look at the link between `ambassador` and `logs`, it reads as follow: "`ambassador` is known as `logstash` in `logs`."
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External links are displayed using the same shapes but are grayed:
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![external_links](resources/external_links.png)
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### Volumes
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Volumes (from `services.<service>.volumes_from`) are displayed as dashed arrows pointing to the service that uses the volumes:
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![volumes](resources/volumes.png)
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If we look at the link between `logs` and `api`, it reads as follow: "`api` uses volumes from `logs`."
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Volumes (from `services.<service>.volumes`) are displayed as folders with the host directory as label and are linked to the service that uses them dashed arrows.
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If we look at the link between `./api` and `api`, it reads as follow: "the host directory `./api`is mounted as a read-write folder on `/src` in `api`." Bidirectional arrows mean the directory is writable from the container.
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If we look at the link between `./etc/api/php-fpm.d` and `api`, it reads as follow: "the host directory `./etc/api/php-fpm.d`is mounted as a read-only folder on `/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d` in `api`." Unidirectional arrows mean the directory is not writable from the container.
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### Dependencies
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Dependencies (from `services.<service>.depends_on`) are displayed as dotted arrows pointing to the service that declares the dependencies:
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![dependencies](resources/dependencies.png)
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If we look at the link between `mysql` and `logs`, it reads as follow: "`mysql` depends on `logs`."
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### Ports
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Ports (from `services.<service>.ports`) are displayed as circle and are linked to containers using plain arrows pointing to the service that declares the ports:
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![ports](resources/ports.png)
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If we look at the link between port `2480` and `orientdb`, it reads as follow: "traffic coming to host port `2480` will be routed to port `2480` of `orientdb`."
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If we look at the link between port `2580` and `elk`, it reads as follow: "traffix coming to host port `2580` will be routed to port `80` of `elk`."
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### Extends
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Extended services (from `services.<service>.extends`) are displayed as components (just like normal services). The links between them and the extending services are
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displayed as inverted arrows:
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![extends](resources/extends.png)
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If we look at the link between `mysql` and `db`, it reads as follow: "`mysql` extends service `db`".
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### Networks
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Networks (from `networks.<network>`) are displayed as pentagons. The links between them and services are displayed as plain arrows pointing to the network:
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![networks](resources/networks.png)
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If we look at the link between `mysql` and the `global` network, it reads as follow: "`mysql` is known as `mysql`, `db` and `reldb` in the `global` network.
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The `legacy` network is an external so it's displayed as a grayed pentagone.
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## Examples
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### `dot` renderer
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```dot
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digraph G {
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graph [pad=0.5]
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"front" [shape="component"]
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"http" [shape="component"]
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2380 [shape="circle"]
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"ambassador" [shape="component"]
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"mysql" [shape="component"]
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"orientdb" [shape="component"]
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"elk" [shape="component"]
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"api" [shape="component"]
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"piwik" [shape="component"]
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"logs" [shape="component"]
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"html" [shape="component"]
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2580 [shape="circle"]
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2480 [shape="circle"]
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"http" -> "front" [style="solid"]
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2380 -> "front" [style="solid" label=80]
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"mysql" -> "ambassador" [style="solid"]
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"orientdb" -> "ambassador" [style="solid"]
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"elk" -> "ambassador" [style="solid"]
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"api" -> "http" [style="solid"]
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"piwik" -> "http" [style="solid"]
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"logs" -> "http" [style="dashed"]
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"piwik" -> "http" [style="dashed"]
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"html" -> "http" [style="dashed"]
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"ambassador" -> "api" [style="solid" label="graphdb"]
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"ambassador" -> "api" [style="solid" label="reldb"]
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"logs" -> "api" [style="dashed"]
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"ambassador" -> "logs" [style="solid" label="logstash"]
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2580 -> "elk" [style="solid" label=80]
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"ambassador" -> "piwik" [style="solid" label="db"]
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2480 -> "orientdb" [style="solid"]
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}
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```
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### `image` renderer
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![image renderer](resources/image.png)
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### `display` renderer
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![display renderer](resources/display.png)
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### Troubleshooting
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#### Getting "failed to open stream: Permission denied"?
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Make sure the target directory is writeable by the user in the Docker container.
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Or create a writeable directory first. See [workaround #41](https://github.com/pmsipilot/docker-compose-viz/issues/41#issuecomment-483384999)
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## License
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright ® 2020 PMSIpilot
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